Differences between public and private Facebook groups

Summary
PublicPrivate
Who can see what people post, comment and share in the group?Anyone, on or off FacebookCurrent members
Who can see who's in the group?Anyone on FacebookCurrent members
Who can see who the admins and moderators are?Anyone on FacebookVisible: Anyone on Facebook

Hidden: Current members or anyone invited
Can admins change the privacy setting after creating the group?Yes (can change to private)No
Can you become a member without admin approval?YesIf the admins allow
Can you post without admin approval?If the admins allowIf the admins allow
Can you post, comment and participate in the group without being a member?Yes, although admins can choose whether approval of posts and participants is requiredNo
Who can join and participate in the group
Public groupsPrivate groups
Who can see and find the group
Public groups
  • Anyone on or off Facebook can see what's shared in the group
  • Anyone on Facebook can see who's in the group
  • Anyone on or off Facebook can find the group
Private groups
  • Only current members can see what's shared in the group and who the members are
  • Admins can choose whether it's visible (anyone on Facebook can find it and request to join) or hidden (can only find it if invited or a member)
Examples of each group type
Public groups: Someone might choose to create a public group for something such as fans of a television show or travel tips for their city.
Private groups: Someone might choose to create a private group to discuss something more sensitive, such as a health concern, or for a group of people who know each other, such as a neighbourhood.
Learn how to
Note
  • Invited members are members of a group who can see the group in preview mode.
  • When a Page joins a group, there could be several admins of that Page. All of them can see and interact with posts and members of the group.
  • If an admin of the group has added a third-party app, the app has access to posts and comments in the group. Third-party apps can't access who wrote posts and comments unless the app has been given permission by the author.
  • Select rights owners may be able to search sale group posts, including sale posts listed in private groups, to prevent the misuse of intellectual property on Facebook.
  • We may review group content (including private groups) to maintain the integrity of our products, promote safety and security on and off of our products, and to improve our products and services, and as otherwise described in the Privacy Policy.
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